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Google BigQuery vs Prometheus

Google BigQuery and Prometheus are both database software. Google BigQuery is a commercial product from Google. Prometheus is open source under Apache-2.0, with 67k GitHub stars.

Which to pick

Pick Google BigQuery when
You are on Google Cloud or export GA4 data and want SQL analytics without managing servers.
Pick Prometheus when
You run services or Kubernetes and need metrics and alerting with the de facto standard toolset.

Side by side

What it does

Google Cloud's serverless data warehouse for SQL analytics over very large datasets, with built-in ML and GA4 export.

A monitoring system and time-series database that scrapes metrics from services, queries them with PromQL and sends alerts.

Watch out

On-demand pricing charges per data scanned, so careless queries cost real money.

Long-term storage and high availability need extra components such as Thanos or Mimir.

Ready for

Production-ready (both)

Runs as

Cloud service

Self-hosted server

Built with

SQL

Go

Source code

Closed source, sold by Google

Open source, Apache-2.0 (permissive)

What the license allows

Closed source: you use it under the maker's terms and cannot change or resell the code.

You can build it into a product you sell, as long as you keep its copyright notice.

How widely known

313 Wikipedia readers a month on phones

67k GitHub stars

How established

Not known

Established: started 14 years ago, latest release v3.15.1.

Other comparisons

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Every database product and project, ranked

Both sides were judged on 2026-11-03 from makers' descriptions, Wikipedia, READMEs and GitHub data. License, age and popularity lines are worked out directly.