Assembly Line

Most elemental silicon never leaves the steel industry as ferrosilicon, and only about 20% is refined to metallurgical-grade purity.

How metallurgical silicon is made

The first screw factory in the United States was built in 1821 by Hardman Philips near Philipsburg.

How screws are made

Corrugated paper was first patented in England in 1856, to line tall hats, and it was not used for shipping until Albert Jones of New York patented it in 1871 for wrapping bottles and lantern chimneys.

How cardboard is made

Tissue grades that absorb the most water are made by drying with hot air blown through the sheet, which uses about twice the energy of ordinary drying.

How facial tissue is made