Assembly Line

Google BigQuery vs M3

Google BigQuery and M3 are both database software. Google BigQuery is a commercial product from Google. M3 is open source under Apache-2.0, with 4.9k GitHub stars.

Which to pick

Pick Google BigQuery when
You are on Google Cloud or export GA4 data and want SQL analytics without managing servers.
Pick M3 when
You run Prometheus at very large scale and need horizontally scalable long-term metrics storage.

Side by side

What it does

Google Cloud's serverless data warehouse for SQL analytics over very large datasets, with built-in ML and GA4 export.

Uber's metrics platform: a distributed time-series database, aggregator and query engine usable as long-term Prometheus storage and Graphite-compatible backend.

Watch out

On-demand pricing charges per data scanned, so careless queries cost real money.

Complex to operate, and development has slowed; many teams choose Thanos, Mimir or VictoriaMetrics instead.

Ready for

Production-ready

Usable

Runs as

Cloud service

Self-hosted server

Built with

SQL

Go and etcd

Source code

Closed source, sold by Google

Open source, Apache-2.0 (permissive)

What the license allows

Closed source: you use it under the maker's terms and cannot change or resell the code.

You can build it into a product you sell, as long as you keep its copyright notice.

How widely known

313 Wikipedia readers a month on phones

4.9k GitHub stars

How established

Not known

Established: started 10 years ago, latest release v1.6.0.

Other comparisons

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Every database product and project, ranked

Both sides were judged on 2026-11-03 from makers' descriptions, Wikipedia, READMEs and GitHub data. License, age and popularity lines are worked out directly.