Assembly Line

Excalidraw vs Penpot

Excalidraw and Penpot are both design and whiteboard software. Excalidraw is open source under MIT, with 135k GitHub stars. Penpot is open source under MPL-2.0, with 62k GitHub stars.

Which to pick

Pick Excalidraw when
Teams want quick informal diagrams in meetings, docs or your own app without heavyweight diagram tools.
Pick Penpot when
Your team wants a Figma alternative it can self-host or use without per-editor lock-in.

Side by side

What it does

A browser whiteboard for hand-drawn style diagrams and wireframes with end-to-end encrypted live collaboration, also published as an embeddable React component.

A browser-based design and prototyping tool for product teams, using open standards such as SVG, CSS and HTML, with components and design tokens.

Watch out

The free app is light on team features; persistent workspaces and libraries are in paid Excalidraw+.

Plugin ecosystem and performance on very large files still trail Figma.

Ready for

Production-ready (both)

Runs as

Cloud service, self-hosted server and library

Self-hosted server and cloud service

Built with

TypeScript, React and Vite

Clojure, ClojureScript, Rust and PostgreSQL

Source code

Open source, MIT (permissive)

Open source, MPL-2.0 (weak copyleft)

What the license allows

You can build it into a product you sell, as long as you keep its copyright notice.

You can use it inside a product you sell; changes you make to its own files must be shared.

How widely known

135k GitHub stars

62k GitHub stars

How established

Established: started 6 years ago, latest release v0.18.1.

Established: started 11 years ago, latest release 2.18.5.

Other comparisons

More design and whiteboard tools

Every design and whiteboard product and project, ranked

Both sides were judged on 2026-11-03 from each project's README and GitHub data. License, age and popularity lines are worked out directly.