How pocket lighters are made
  1. 01
    Mold the fuel tank

    Pellets of acetal resin, sold as Delrin, are melted and injected into steel molds to form the body and base. Acetal shrugs off fuel and survives being dropped, which matters for a tank that holds pressurized gas in a pocket.

  2. 02
    Shape the steel hardware

    Serrated, hardened steel wire becomes the spark wheel. Thin steel is formed into the hood that covers the wheel and the guard that shields the flame.

  3. 03
    Fit the valve and jet

    An aluminum valve, a brass jet and small springs of low-alloy steel drop into the body. The valve opens only while the thumb lever is held down, and the jet meters gas to the flame.

  4. 04
    Weld the base on

    An ultrasonic welder buzzes the plastic body and base together until their surfaces melt into one sealed reservoir. No glue is used.

  5. 05
    Charge it with gas

    Automated machines push liquefied isobutane into the reservoir and then seal the fill hole with a small ball. The gas stays liquid under its own pressure until the valve lets some out.

  6. 06
    Seat the flint and wheel

    A spring presses a short rod of ferrocerium up against the spark wheel, and the steel hood snaps over both. Rolling the wheel tears hot particles off the rod, and cerium ignites at only 150 to 180 °C.

  7. 07
    Test every flame

    Each unit is struck to check that it lights, that the flame holds a steady height, and that the tank does not leak. Safety standards also require a deliberate push to light it, such as a lever force of at least 15 newtons.

  8. 08
    Print and box

    Logos and designs are printed onto the body before the finished units go into trays, boxes or blister packs.